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Top Business News Headlines - 17 July 2024

Written by BusinessCorp | Jul 16, 2024 3:52:33 PM

ANZ Traders Suspended Amid Misconduct Probe

In a shocking turn of events, ANZ Bank has suspended two traders as part of an internal investigation into misconduct within its markets division. This development comes as the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) scrutinises a $14 billion government bond sale from April 2023, in which the suspended traders were involved.

Bond Trading Controversy

ANZ has been under fire recently for inflating its government bond trade volumes by a staggering $55 billion over a year. This revelation has led to the bank's exclusion from two major government transactions, including an $8 billion debt sale and a groundbreaking $7 billion green bond issue.

"Where we find any evidence of wrongdoing, those involved will be held accountable and action will be taken," stated ANZ chief executive Shayne Elliott and institutional banking chief Mark Whelan in a joint email to staff.

'Old-school' Culture Under Scrutiny

The bank's markets division has come under scrutiny for its "old-school" culture, with allegations of heavy drinking and inappropriate behaviour. ANZ has engaged external legal counsel to investigate both the bond trading allegations and workplace culture issues.

Potential Consequences

The fallout from this scandal could be significant for ANZ. With recent legislative changes, the bank could face fines of up to $782.5 million. Investors and brokers are growing increasingly concerned about the potential impact on the bank's reputation and financial standing.

As the investigation unfolds, all eyes are on ANZ to see how it navigates this crisis and what measures it will implement to restore trust in its operations.

Inflation Remains Stubborn, IMF Warns of Prolonged High Interest Rates

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has cautioned that high inflation is proving more persistent than anticipated, potentially forcing central banks to maintain higher interest rates for an extended period. This news comes as Australia awaits its June quarter Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, due on 31 July 2024.

RBA's Next Move Hangs in the Balance

With underlying inflation hovering around 4%, markets are pricing in a 16% chance of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raising the cash rate to 4.6% at its 6 August meeting. The upcoming CPI data will be crucial in determining whether the RBA will implement a 14th interest rate hike.

"The last mile in the fight against inflation can be a bit harder," said Treasurer Jim Chalmers, echoing the IMF's sentiments.

Services Inflation Remains a Concern

In Australia, services inflation stood at 4.8% for the year ending 31 May, well above the RBA's 2-3% target. Key drivers include rising rents, airline fares, health costs, and insurance premiums. The persistence of services inflation globally is largely attributed to wage and price-setting dynamics in labour-intensive sectors.

Economic Growth Forecasts

The IMF has slightly lowered its near-term forecasts for Australian economic growth, projecting an expansion of 1.4% in 2025 and 2% in 2026. Of concern for Australia is the predicted deceleration of Chinese economic growth to just 3.3% by 2029.

Despite these challenges, inflation is expected to return to central bank targets by the end of 2025, with monetary policy rates anticipated to decline in the second half of 2024.

NSW Government Challenges Transurban's Toll Road Monopoly

In a bold move, the NSW government is set to shake up Sydney's toll road system, potentially ending Transurban's dominance. An independent review, led by former competition commission chairman Allan Fels, has recommended sweeping changes to benefit drivers and improve fairness.

Key Findings and Recommendations

The 382-page report suggests replacing individual tolls with a network-wide regime, which could see drivers from Western Sydney paying less. However, motorists in the north and east may face higher costs due to proposed two-way tolling on the Harbour Bridge, Harbour Tunnel, and Eastern Distributor.

"The current tolling system is unsustainable," Professor Fels stated, emphasising the need for reform.

Transurban's Response and Government Action

Transurban, which operates 11 of Sydney's 13 toll roads, has six months to renegotiate contracts or face government intervention. The company has expressed willingness to discuss new arrangements but warns it may seek compensation.

NSW Roads Minister John Graham cautioned against expecting "windfall gains" from any negotiations. If an agreement isn't reached by Christmas, the government may introduce legislation to restructure contracts and establish a state-owned corporation, NSW Motorways, to manage toll revenue.

Potential Impact on Drivers and Transurban

The proposed changes aim to make tolling simpler and fairer, with a per-kilometre pricing model benefiting long-distance commuters. However, the reforms could challenge Transurban's expansion plans in NSW.

As the situation unfolds, Sydney motorists eagerly await potential relief from the projected $195 billion in toll payments expected by 2060.

Aussie Big Four Banks Lend $3.6 Billion to Fossil Fuel Industry in 2023

Despite climate commitments, Australia's major banks continue to finance fossil fuel projects, according to a recent analysis. The 'Big Four' - ANZ, NAB, Westpac, and Commonwealth Bank - collectively loaned $3.6 billion to fossil fuel companies and their projects in 2023.

Key Findings

Market Forces, an environmental advocacy group, revealed that since the 2015 Paris Agreement, these banks have lent a total of $61 billion to the fossil fuel industry. Notable projects financed in 2023 include:

  • Woodside's Scarborough LNG operations
  • Santos' gas fields in the Northern Territory
  • Pipelines for fracking in the Beetaloo Basin

Banks' Responses

While the banks have emphasised their renewable investments and commitment to net-zero targets, concerns remain about their continued support for fossil fuels.

"The big four banks are engaged in a monumental facade as long as they continue undermining a safe climate by funnelling billions to companies steaming ahead with more coal, oil and gas," said Kyle Robertson, banks analyst at Market Forces.

Shifting Tactics

The report suggests banks are pivoting towards "back-door" approaches to financing, such as arranging investments through the bond market or corporate lending, as direct support for oil and gas projects becomes less favourable.

Looking Ahead

As Australia grapples with its energy transition, the role of major banks in financing both fossil fuels and renewables remains a critical issue. The tension between climate commitments and continued support for traditional energy sources is likely to persist in the coming years.

Lendi and Aussie Home Loans Franchisees Clash Over Customer Leads

Commonwealth Bank-backed mortgage broking firm Lendi is facing off with a significant group of Aussie Home Loans franchisees in a dispute over customer lead management and potential franchise agreement breaches.

Key Issues at Stake

The conflict centres on two main points:

  1. Allegations that Lendi is not using customer postcodes for all inbound loan queries, affecting referrals to relevant franchisees.
  2. Changes to the broker commission structure, giving Lendi a larger share of upfront commissions for mortgages referred through the head office.

Franchisee Concerns

A group representing 50-65% of Aussie's 230 stores is expressing discontent. One anonymous franchisee stated:

"The atmosphere is bitter... these guys have destroyed the culture."

The Aussie Franchisee Association believes Lendi's actions may breach the franchise agreement.

Lendi's Response

Lendi CEO David Hyman acknowledged the challenges of merger transformation:

"We don't expect everyone to embrace change. That's fine and understandable, but our path is to make it as easy as possible for brokers and customers to get the best mortgage deal."

Business Performance

Amid these disputes, Lendi faces financial challenges. The company reported after-tax losses of $92.3 million for the 2022-23 financial year, with market share declining from 6.5% to 5.7%.

As the mortgage broking landscape evolves, this clash highlights the tensions between traditional franchise models and digital-first approaches in the Australian financial services sector.

Genex Power's $380 Million Takeover by J-Power Approved

In a significant move for Australia's renewable energy sector, shareholders of Genex Power have overwhelmingly approved a $380 million takeover by Japanese firm J-Power. The deal, which values Genex at about $1.04 billion including debt, marks the end of Genex's nine-year run as a listed company.

Key Points:

  • 95% of shareholder votes favoured the 27.5¢-per-share offer
  • Skip Capital, owned by Atlassian co-founder Scott Farquhar, supported the deal
  • Genex's flagship project is the $777 million Kidston pumped hydro storage venture

The takeover reflects the growing interest of Japanese companies in Australia's clean energy market. J-Power, one of Japan's largest energy utilities, already holds a 14.6% stake in Genex and partners on key projects.

"The recommendation from independent directors to vote in favour of the offer took into account the value and certainty of the all-cash deal," said Genex chairman Ralph Craven.

While the deal has been criticised for lack of transparency in the negotiation process, it provides Genex with the capital needed to fund its project pipeline. The company's shares will cease trading on 22 July.

This acquisition underscores the attractiveness of Australian renewable energy assets to international investors and highlights the sector's potential for growth and innovation.

CreativeCubes Expands: Consolidation Looms in Flexible Office Sector

In a bold move signalling a shift in Australia's flexible office landscape, CreativeCubes has acquired five Victorian sites from Workspace365. This deal, announced on 17 July 2024, propels CreativeCubes to become one of Melbourne's largest co-working players.

Key Highlights:

  • CreativeCubes now boasts 11 sites and 22,000 sq m of flexible office space
  • Expected annual revenue: $22-25 million
  • Flight Centre co-founder Geoff Harris becomes majority owner

Tobi Skovron, CreativeCubes founder, believes consolidation is inevitable in the recovering flexible office sector. "This sector is ripe for consolidation, and we want to be the consolidator, not the consolidatee," Skovron told The Australian Financial Review.

"The sector is only going to grow. People want flexible office space," he added.

Market Dynamics:

With offshore operators like US-based Industrious and Singapore's JustCo eyeing the Australian market, local players are feeling the pressure to scale up. Skovron sees a narrow window for Australian-owned businesses to strengthen their position before the international competition intensifies.

Strategic Expansion:

The consolidated group will operate under a new parent company, AccelerateX, offering multiple brands to cater to diverse landlord and end-user needs. This acquisition allows CreativeCubes to tap into the corporate market, with three new CBD locations complementing their existing inner suburban and city fringe hubs.

As the flexible office sector continues to evolve, CreativeCubes' strategic move positions them at the forefront of this dynamic market. With plans for interstate expansion already in motion, the Australian co-working landscape is set for an exciting transformation.

NT Approves Massive SunCable Solar Project: A Game-Changer for Australian Renewable Energy

In a significant milestone for Australia's renewable energy sector, the Northern Territory government has granted environmental approvals for SunCable's ambitious solar project. The company aims to construct "the world's largest renewable energy precinct" in the NT, potentially revolutionising the country's green energy landscape.

Project Overview

SunCable's grand vision includes:

  • A 10-gigawatt solar farm spanning 12,400 hectares near Elliott
  • An 800-kilometre overhead transmission line to Darwin
  • A subsea cable to transport electricity to Singapore

Economic Impact

The $30 billion-plus project promises substantial economic benefits:

  • 1,750 jobs during construction
  • 350 ongoing jobs over its 70-year operational life
  • An estimated $20 billion in economic value to the NT
"This project will deliver thousands of jobs for Territorians and harness one of our greatest assets — the abundance of sunshine," said NT Environment Minister Kate Worden.

Environmental Considerations

While the project has received crucial environmental approvals, some concerns remain:

  • 4.4 million tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalent emissions during construction
  • Potential impacts on local wildlife and water flows

However, the project is expected to become carbon neutral after four years and significantly carbon negative over its lifespan, potentially avoiding 485 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions in the NT and Singapore.

Next Steps

SunCable still faces several challenges before the project can proceed:

  • Securing financing, with a final investment decision expected in 2027
  • Negotiating Indigenous Land Use Agreements
  • Exploring additional opportunities, including wind generation and supplying electricity to the Middle Arm industrial precinct

As Australia continues its transition towards renewable energy, the SunCable project represents a bold step forward in harnessing the country's abundant solar resources.

Hawkei Military Vehicles Back on Track as Government Announces Fix

The Australian government has announced a solution to the braking issues plaguing 1,100 Hawkei military vehicles, paving the way for their rollout to the Australian Defence Force (ADF). This development comes after a three-year hiatus in vehicle acceptance due to safety concerns.

Key Points:

  • Braking problem in Hawkei vehicles resolved
  • $45 million contract for 15 missile-equipped Bushmasters
  • Planning underway for ADF rollout of fixed Hawkei vehicles

Defence Industry Minister Pat Conroy emphasised the critical role these vehicles play in the ADF's mobility. "These vehicles are essential to the Australian Army's capabilities," Conroy stated.

"We'll roll them out through a remediation program to have the fix installed," he added.

Boost for Local Defence Manufacturing

In addition to the Hawkei fix, the government has awarded a $45 million contract to Thales Australia for 15 new missile-equipped Bushmaster vehicles. This follows a larger $160 million contract for 78 Bushmasters currently in production at the Bendigo factory.

Andrew Downes, Thales Australia's vice president, welcomed the investment, saying it was "great for local jobs". The new Bushmasters will feature long-range missile capability, supporting the Army's long-range fires regiment.

International Interest and Controversy

While Ukraine has expressed interest in acquiring Hawkei vehicles, the project has faced local protests over alleged links to the Israel-Gaza conflict. Minister Conroy firmly denied these claims, stating, "We are not supplying weapons to Israel. Anyone who says we are is lying."

As the ADF prepares to integrate the fixed Hawkei vehicles, this development marks a significant step forward for Australia's defence capabilities and local manufacturing sector.

Costa Group CEO Urges Government Action on Fresh Produce Exports

Costa Group CEO Marc Werner has called for stronger government support to boost Australian fresh produce exports. Speaking at The Australian's Global Food Forum in Brisbane, Werner highlighted the need to overcome non-tariff barriers hindering exports of berries and avocados to Asian markets.

Key Challenges

Despite Australia's reputation for premium produce, exports face obstacles:

  • Lack of fruit fly protocols preventing blueberry and avocado exports to China and Japan
  • Inferior produce from South American countries gaining market access
  • Non-tariff barriers not addressed by existing free trade agreements

Proposed Solutions

Werner advocates for a whole-of-government approach to tackle these issues:

"We need the Agricultural Minister, Trade Minister, Foreign Affairs Minister and even the Prime Minister, to take up the cause of export market access for Australian-grown fresh produce," said Werner.

The CEO emphasised the potential benefits of expanded market access, particularly for Queensland avocado growers. Access to the Japanese market could lead to year-round supply capabilities and improved domestic market conditions.

Call to Action

Werner urges the government to prioritise fresh produce exports, mirroring the support given to wine, meat, and grain industries. By addressing these barriers, Australian farmers could tap into lucrative overseas markets and strengthen their position in the global fresh produce trade.